Ants
(Common Household Ants - Formicidae)
Crawling InsectMeet the Ants
Small, social insects living in colonies... Highly adaptable... Household ants like Pharaoh ants and Carpenter ants can be persistent pests... 2-10mm, various colors... Known for organized colonies and foraging trails...
Habitat and Behavior
Thrive near food, water, shelter... Indoors: kitchens, pantries... Outdoors: gardens, lawns... Carpenter ants nest in wood... Worker ants leave pheromone trails to food...

Life Cycle
Complete metamorphosis: Egg, Larva (legless, grub-like), Pupa (transforms in cocoon), Adult (worker, soldier, queen). Development time varies by species and conditions.
Signs of Infestation
Look for: Visible Trails of ants, Nests (mounds in soil, cracks, wood), Food Contamination (ants crawling on food), Chewed Materials (sawdust-like frass from carpenter ants), Multiple Entry Points.

Health Risks
- Food Contamination: Transport bacteria.
- Allergic Reactions: Some species bite or sting.
- Structural Damage: Carpenter ants weaken wood.
- Nuisance Factor: Disrupt hygiene and daily life.
Prevention Tips
- Keep food sealed in airtight containers.
- Clean kitchens regularly, removing crumbs/spills.
- Fix leaks and remove standing water.
- Seal cracks and crevices.
- Trim plants away from the house.
- Dispose of garbage daily, use sealed bins.
- Remove debris and clutter.